محصولات
Authority, continuity, and change in Islamic law - Original PDF
Authority, continuity, and change in Islamic law - Original PDF
نویسندگان: Wael B. Hallaq خلاصه: In this path-breaking new book, the author shows how authority guaranteed both continuity and change in Islamic law. Hallaq demonstrates that it was the construction of the absolutist authority of the school founder, an image which he suggests was actually developed later in history, that maintained the foundations of school methodology and hermeneutics. The defense of that methodology gave rise to an infinite variety of individual legal opinions, ultimately accomodating changes in the law. Thus the author concludes that the mechanisms of change were embedded in the very structure of Islamic law, despite its essentially conservative nature.
Forex Trading: A Comprehensive beginner’s guide to learn the realms of Forex trading from A-Z - Original PDF
Forex Trading: A Comprehensive beginner’s guide to learn the realms of Forex trading from A-Z - Original PDF
نویسندگان: Oliver Morrison خلاصه: Before you dig into the content, try to understand what Forex trading is! Well, Foreign exchange, or Forex, in short, is merely the conversion of currency from one form to another. Exchange of different currencies happens all the time. In fact, it happens millions of times each second. Currency exchange is a large part of why the entire global economy works given that each country uses a different type of currency. Various companies from around the world source out different products and components that are bought from other countries and manufacturers. So, to purchase these items, a company has to convert their currency into the supplier’s currency to complete the transaction. A single manufacturer will probably need to buy a lot of materials to produce a single product. These materials may come from local suppliers who ship these items in bulk from other countries. That same product can then be sold to other countries
Trading and pricing financial derivatives : a guide to futures, options, and swaps - Original PDF
Trading and pricing financial derivatives : a guide to futures, options, and swaps - Original PDF
نویسندگان: Boyle, Patrick E.; McDougall, Jesse خلاصه: Trading and Pricing Financial Derivatives is an introduction to the world of futures, options, and swaps. Self-study investors who are interested in deepening their knowledge of derivatives of all kinds will find this book to be an invaluable resource. The book is also useful in a very applied course on derivative trading. The authors delve into the history of options pricing; simple strategies of options trading; Read more...
Genetic data and the law : a critical perspective on privacy protection - Original PDF
Genetic data and the law : a critical perspective on privacy protection - Original PDF
نویسندگان: Mark Taylor خلاصه: Research using genetic data raises various concerns relating to privacy protection. Many of these concerns can also apply to research that uses other personal data, but not with the same implications for failure. The norms of exclusivity associated with a private life go beyond the current legal concept of personal data to include genetic data that relates to multiple identifiable individuals simultaneously and anonymous data that could be associated with any number of individuals in different, but reasonably foreseeable, contexts. It is the possibilities and implications of association that are significant, and these possibilities can only be assessed if one considers the interpretive potential of data. They are missed if one fixates upon its interpretive pedigree or misunderstands the meaning and significance of identification. This book demonstrates how the public interest in research using genetic data might be reconciled with the public interest in proper privacy protection
An Introduction to C & GUI Programming - Original PDF
An Introduction to C & GUI Programming - Original PDF
نویسندگان: Simon Long خلاصه: The popular C programming language is used for a huge range of applications, from the tiny microcontrollers used in toasters and watches up to complete operating systems. The first half of this book is an introduction to C, and covers the basics of writing simple command-line programs. The second half of the book shows how to use the GTK user interface toolkit with C to create feature-rich GUI applications which can be run on the desktop. No previous experience of C or GTK is required – even if you are an absolute beginner, this book will teach you all you need to know to ... ■ Create simple command-line C programs ■ Control flow with conditions and loops ■ Handle variables, strings, and files ■ Design graphical user interface applications in C ■ Handle user input with buttons and menus ■ Use advanced UI features such as data stores and dialogs
Law and war: an American story - Original PDF
Law and war: an American story - Original PDF
نویسندگان: Peter Maguire خلاصه: When does the waging of war become a criminal act? And who is in a position to judge? Ranging from the American Indian wars to the Civil War to World War I, and culminating with the Nuremberg and Tokyo trials following the Second World War, Peter Maguire provides much-needed historical perspective on the crucial and ever more urgent issues of war and justice. His examples illustrate the gradations of political justice and the perpetual redefinition of war crimes across three continents and more than a century of American foreign policy.
Principles of the Institutional Law of International Organizations - Original PDF
Principles of the Institutional Law of International Organizations - Original PDF
نویسندگان: C. F. Amerasinghe خلاصه: This second edition of C.F. Amerasinghe's successful book has been revised to include a new chapter on judicial organs of international organizations, as well as a considerably developed chapter on dispute settlement. Amerasinghe examines the local remedies rule in terms of both historical and modern international law. He considers customary international law as well as the application of the rule to, among others, human rights protection and international organizations.
A Brief Overview of China’s ETS Pilots: Deconstruction and Assessment of Guangdong’s Greenhouse Gas Emission Trading Mechanism - Original PDF
A Brief Overview of China’s ETS Pilots: Deconstruction and Assessment of Guangdong’s Greenhouse Gas Emission Trading Mechanism - Original PDF
نویسندگان: Daiqing Zhao, Wenjun Wang, Zhigang Luo خلاصه: This book systematically introduces readers to the framework of China’s ETS pilots, exploring their design and operating process, the current state of the carbon market, and various barriers encountered. To do so, it deconstructs the Guangdong ETS, which is the largest and most representative of China’s seven ETS pilots. The book subsequently describes and evaluates all seven pilots in terms of their efficiency, macro and micro effects, the method involved in the DEA model, the CGE model, and cost-benefit analysis. In turn, in the assessment section it demonstrates how some ETS pilots have failed to control carbon emissions due to inordinately high emissions quotas issued by the local government etc. Further, it argues that ETS should focus on those industries with large emissions and high mitigating potential for the time being, and then gradually expand the scale of its coverage. As China’s national ETS is slated for launch on the basis of the lessons learned from the ETS pilots, the book offers a timely and valuable resource for all those who want to understand and forecast the development of China’s ETS. It includes a wealth of descriptions and explanations of Chinese government policies involving carbon emissions control, making it a unique resource.
CFA 2019 Schweser - Level 3 SchweserNotes Book 5: TRADING AND PERFORMANCE EVALUATION - Original PDF
CFA 2019 Schweser - Level 3 SchweserNotes Book 5: TRADING AND PERFORMANCE EVALUATION - Original PDF
نویسندگان: Schweser, Kaplan خلاصه: EXAM FOCUS For the exam, be able to distinguish between limit and market orders and discuss the circumstances under which each is appropriate to use. Be able to calculate midquotes, effective spreads, volume-weighted average price, and implementation shortfall costs. Motivations for trading have always been a CFA Institute favorite, so you should also be able to discuss major trader types, trading tactics, and implementation shortfall strategie
Fractal Energy Trading: Four Simple Rules to Profit In Any Market & Any Timeframe [Print Replica] Kindle Edition - Original PDF
Fractal Energy Trading: Four Simple Rules to Profit In Any Market & Any Timeframe [Print Replica] Kindle Edition - Original PDF
نویسندگان: Doc Severson خلاصه: his book is dedicated to my father Allan for taking the ultimate risk as a young man so that the rest of us had the freedom to pursue opportunity. Lib- erty is a very powerful concept and one that he fought for with his life. This book is also dedicated to my mother Charmaine who understood at an early age that opportunity cost was defined by “staying put,” that not having the freedom to express one’s talents was akin to imprisonment, and that tea must only be brewed whilst boiling.

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